The words ward and stake refer to the
geographical boundaries of those who belong to the LDS Church. A certain number of members are assigned to a
certain building.
First off there is a chain of command. Perhaps it might be easier to an individual
to compare the chain of authority (but not the religion itself) to a business
or military leadership, let’s say.
The CEO or President does not show up
in every store, in every franchise, in every company that she or he has
built. They hire staff who they
hopefully communicate to. They in turn
hold meetings at their assigned areas and let their people know what the CEO
expects.
The corporate moves from states to
cities – with even more employees representing the different locations within
the surrounding areas. This is how the
chain of command operates. This is how
the CEO communicates to his fellow worker.
In the LDS Church there is a Prophet
who is referred as President of the Church.
He in turn has counselors. They
preside over what is known as the twelve apostles who in turn preside over the
Quorum of 70’s.
Each member of the 70 is assigned to
preside over certain regions. A region
is a geographical boundary which includes several stakes. Each stake is divided into wards and branches
(a branch includes a much smaller membership than does a ward) who in turn
each have a bishop (or branch president) and counselors. And the chain of command goes through each
region, each stake, each ward, etc. The boundaries are included in the Church
organization.
Recently, when we had visited with
Roland’s family, I was trying to explain this to one of my sisters-in-law. Our youngest son, Randy, was also having a
similar conversation with another family member.
In the past I had typed up the address
of where we were staying to find the address of a nearby Church – and usually
had a choice of locations (as the site brought up at least three surrounding in
the area) but this year it gave only one.
I did not question it until we were driving there. I don’t remember it having been such a long
drive the last time we were there. We had gone to another building
in the years prior. But after the meeting started, I realized that it was a
meeting where we needed to be.
The first speaker warned the
congregation that even though LDS language is familiar to its members, for many
outside of the Church some of our words are a bit foreign (just as most
military terms are to me; Tony can use initials and military terms when
speaking to Roland and he will understand them, but I will not)
We refer to the youth Sunday school as
“Primary”. Primary means first in
sequence, most important, basic, original and relating to early education. All of these definitions fit what primary is
in the LDS Church. Our youth are important. They learn the basics of the gospel. They have activities in primary. They sing songs. It’s an introduction designed for
children. It is inviting to most
children, really.
The teenage group is referred to as
Young Men/Young Women. Back in my day it
was referred to as MIA: Mutual
Improvement Association. (though there
is the joke of many youth who seem to be missing in action) It is a program
designed to help the youth to stay on course and create goals and achieve
them.
The programs purpose is to help build
self-esteem and awareness and offers guidelines on how to conduct one’s self
and how to face daily living. There are
youth activities during the week in addition to the lessons given on Sundays.
The Relief Society: the oldest and
largest women’s organization in this or any other dispensation. It teaches strength and gives counsel on
rearing one’s family, on loving ourselves, on loving one another, on teaching,
on learning, and just on rejoicing in being a daughter of God.
Within the Relief Society is the
visiting teaching program. This program
was designed to strengthen the welfare of each sister. Several sisters will be assigned to visit a
certain amount of sisters and/or families in the ward once a month – just to
see how they are doing, to report back any concerns, to stay in touch with
those who may not be coming to Church for whatever reason.
There is a lot more to mormonology. This post doesn’t even begin to touch the
surface. But perhaps I’ve accomplished a
few things with a few readers. Hopefully
anyway.
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